The Role of Theologicly Trained Christian Laity in Ministry

The reflection on the present position of Christians not carrying out any ministerial office is based on an analysis of the historical development of the relationship between clergy and laity. Besides a brief historical overview, the paper includes critical reflection on this issue in the context of the 20th century Roman-Catholic Church. Special attention is given to the role of Catholics who have received an academic education in theology and do not belong to the clergy, yet participate in the Church's life.

Keywords: Clergy; Laity; Ministry office; Church law; Ministerial priesthood; Universal priesthood; Learning theology; Ministry; New ministry services; Pastoral assistant